Buxus microphylla, commonly referred to as Chinese boxwood, is a popular evergreen shrub known for its compact form and versatility in landscaping. Here are some key features and details about this plant:
Description
Size: Chinese boxwood typically grows to about 2 to 6 feet tall, with a similar spread. It has a dense, bushy habit that makes it suitable for various landscape applications.
Leaves: The leaves are small, oval-shaped, and glossy, usually measuring about 0.5 to 1 inch in length. They are dark green, providing a lush appearance year-round.
Growth Habit: This shrub has a rounded form, making it ideal for formal hedges, topiary, and foundation plantings.
Habitat
Environment: Chinese boxwood thrives in well-drained soils and can tolerate a range of conditions, from full sun to partial shade. It prefers moist, but not overly wet, soil.
Range: Native to East Asia, particularly China, it has been widely cultivated in various temperate regions, including North America.
Uses
Landscaping: Commonly used for low hedges, borders, and as foundation plants. It is also favored for its ability to be shaped into topiary and formal designs.
Cultural Significance: Boxwoods have a long history in garden design, often associated with classic and traditional landscapes.
 
Growing Instructions for the Chinese Boxwood
 
The seeds have a period of dormancy. They can be planted outdoors in the fall or winter for spring germination or they can be cold stratified to simulate winter conditions and to break their dormancy at any time of the year. 1. Scarify the seeds by nicking or sanding the seed coat. The seeds can be sanded with sandpaper, a nail file or an emery board. 2. Soak the seed in water for several hours. 3. Place the seeds in a plastic bag and seal it. Store the bag in a refrigerator for 4-6 weeks. 4. The seeds like moist, well-drained soil. Prepare a mixture of half potting soil and half sand, perlite or vermiculite. Put the soil in a pot. Water the mixture so that it is moist but not wet. 5. Sow the seeds on the soil and cover them with a thin layer of soil. 6. Water the container and leave it to drain. 7. The seedlings can be transplanted when they are a few inches tall.